Which city is known as the cultural capital of New Zealand?

Wellington is recognized as the cultural capital of New Zealand due to its vibrant arts scene, diverse cultural offerings, and a strong focus on film and performing arts. The city is home to numerous cultural institutions, including Te Papa Tongarewa, the national museum, which showcases the history, culture, and environment of New Zealand. It also hosts major events like the Wellington Folk Festival and the New Zealand Festival, celebrating various forms of art and performance.

The concentration of galleries, theaters, and creative industries in Wellington contributes significantly to its reputation. The city is often referred to as the birthplace of New Zealand's film industry, with the presence of renowned filmmakers and studios, particularly in the nearby Miramar area.

Other cities mentioned have their unique cultural attributes, but none match Wellington’s distinct identity as the heart of New Zealand's cultural life. For instance, while Auckland is the largest city and a commercial hub, it does not have the same level of cultural institutions or events that define Wellington's vibrant scene. Similarly, Christchurch and Dunedin each have rich cultural histories and contribute to New Zealand’s identity, but they do not hold the same title as Wellington when it comes to being the cultural capital.