What natural feature is referred to as "bush" in New Zealand?

The term "bush" in New Zealand typically refers specifically to areas of native forest, which are characterized by the unique flora and fauna indigenous to the region. New Zealand's native forests consist of a diverse range of species including native trees, shrubs, and undergrowth that have adapted to the local climate and conditions over millennia. This type of forest is integral to New Zealand's biodiversity and cultural identity, playing a crucial role in the habitat of many native species.

While other types of forests such as tropical, coniferous, and deciduous forests exist in different regions around the world, they do not encapsulate the distinct characteristics and ecological importance of New Zealand’s native forests. Thus, understanding "bush" as native forest provides insight into both the ecological environment of New Zealand and the importance of conservation efforts aimed at preserving these natural habitats.