What is the most populous Maori iwi (tribe) in New Zealand?

Ngā Puhi is recognized as the most populous Māori iwi in New Zealand. This iwi is primarily based in the Northland region, and its population is notably large compared to other iwi in the country. Ngā Puhi has a rich cultural heritage and has played a significant role in New Zealand's history.

The prominence of Ngā Puhi can be attributed to several factors, including its historical significance, strategic alliances, and the establishment of numerous marae (communal meeting grounds) within its territory. These factors have contributed not only to the growth of its population but also to the community's cultural vitality and cohesion.

In contrast, other iwi mentioned have smaller populations. Ngāti Porou, while being one of the larger iwi, does not surpass Ngā Puhi in terms of numbers. Tūhoe and Waikato, although significant in their own rights, also do not reach the same population level as Ngā Puhi. Understanding the demographics and influence of these iwi is crucial for appreciating New Zealand's diverse cultural landscape.