What common wildlife can be found in New Zealand’s national parks?

In New Zealand’s national parks, the presence of the tuatara and kiwi birds is particularly significant and representative of the unique wildlife found in the region. The kiwi, an iconic flightless bird, is emblematic of New Zealand and plays a vital role in the country's cultural heritage. It is nocturnal and characterized by its long beak and sensitive nostrils, which help it forage for insects and worms in the ground. The tuatara, on the other hand, is a reptile that resembles a lizard but is part of a unique lineage that dates back to the time of the dinosaurs. It is often referred to as a "living fossil" due to its ancient origins.

These species, alongside other native wildlife, are protected in national parks, reflecting New Zealand's commitment to conservation and the preservation of its unique biodiversity. The other options contain animals that are not native to New Zealand. For example, wallabies and emus are native to Australia, while koalas and sugar gliders are also Australian species. The combination of the tuatara and kiwi in the correct choice highlights the distinctiveness of New Zealand's wildlife ecosystem.